STURGIS – As electric bicycles continue to grow in popularity across Sturgis, local law enforcement officials are encouraging riders and parents to learn the rules of the road and make safety a priority.

The Sturgis Police Department has seen a significant increase in e-bike use throughout the community this summer, particularly among younger riders. While e-bikes offer a fun and convenient way to travel, officers say the increase has also led to more reports of unsafe riding behavior.

"We've been seeing a large influx of kids on e-bikes around town," said Sturgis Police Patrol Sgt. Teal Schmidt. "There are dozens of them riding around every day, and we're getting several calls daily involving e-bikes, electric scooters, mopeds, and electric motorcycles. Most of those calls involve younger riders."

According to Schmidt, many of the complaints involve riders failing to stop at intersections, darting into traffic, or operating their bikes without understanding traffic laws.

"A lot of these kids are too young to know the rules of the road, and sometimes parents may not realize what their children are riding or what the laws require," Schmidt said. "Our goal is education. We don't want anyone getting hurt."

South Dakota law defines an electric bicycle as a bicycle equipped with operable pedals, a seat, and an electric motor producing no more than 750 watts.

E-bikes are divided into three classes based on speed and operation: Class I and II e-bikes can travel up to 20 mph, while Class III e-bikes can reach speeds up to 28 mph.

Vehicles that exceed those limits or do not have operable pedals may not qualify as e-bikes and could instead be classified as mopeds or electric motorcycles, requiring licensing, registration, and insurance.

Police officials remind riders that e-bikes are permitted on roads, streets, and sidewalks where bicycles are allowed. However, riders must obey all traffic signs and laws regardless of where they are riding.

"If you're on a sidewalk, pedestrians always have the right-of-way," Schmidt said. "If you're approaching a group of people, you need to slow down or stop and let them pass before continuing."

The department is also encouraging parents to become familiar with their child's e-bike classification, speed capabilities, and safety requirements.

Riders under the age of 18 operating a Class III e-bike are required to wear a helmet, and officers recommend helmets for all riders regardless of age or bike type.

While enforcement remains an option for dangerous behavior, Schmidt said officers are focusing first on education.

"I have e-bikes and my kids ride e-bikes too," Schmidt said. "We don't want to ruin anybody's fun. We want people to enjoy them safely. If riders are following the rules, wearing helmets, watching for traffic, and being respectful of others, we're not out looking to write tickets."

In many cases, officers stop young riders to explain safety rules and contacting parents when necessary.

Schmidt said most interactions have been positive, with many children quickly correcting unsafe behavior once they understand the expectations.

The Sturgis Police Department plans to continue educating the public through social media, community outreach, and safety reminders throughout the summer.

Officials are also exploring opportunities for future bicycle and e-bike safety classes similar to programs offered in neighboring communities.